Driving in Cape Verde is one of the best ways to discover the islands beyond the tourist areas. Whether you are visiting Sal, Boa Vista, Santiago or São Vicente, having a rental car gives you the freedom to explore beaches, villages and scenic viewpoints at your own pace. Before you start your journey, it is important to understand the local driving rules and road conditions.

Driving Side

Vehicles in Cape Verde drive on the right-hand side of the road. The steering wheel is located on the left side of the vehicle, similar to most European countries.

Driving Licence Requirements

Visitors can generally drive using a valid driving licence issued in their home country for short tourist stays. Depending on your country of residence, an International Driving Permit (IDP) may also be recommended or required. Always check the specific rental conditions before travelling.

Speed Limits

Urban areas: 50 km/h
Outside towns: 80 km/h
Motorways: There are no major motorway networks in Cape Verde.

Always follow local road signs, as speed limits may vary depending on the island and road conditions.

Seat Belts

Seat belts are mandatory for both the driver and all passengers whenever they are fitted in the vehicle.

Child Seats

Children should travel in an appropriate child restraint system suitable for their age and size. If you need a child seat, it is recommended to reserve one when booking your rental car.

Mobile Phone Use

Using a handheld mobile phone while driving is prohibited. Hands-free systems should be used if you need to make or receive calls.

Alcohol Limit

Driving under the influence of alcohol is strictly prohibited. Even small amounts of alcohol may affect your ability to drive safely, so it is always best to avoid drinking before driving.

Road Conditions

Road quality varies between islands. Main roads in tourist areas are generally in good condition, while some rural roads may be narrower, uneven or paved with cobblestones. Drive carefully, especially in mountainous areas and during poor weather.

Fuel Stations

Fuel stations are available in larger towns and tourist areas, but they may be less frequent in remote locations. It is advisable to refill your tank before travelling long distances.

Parking in Cape Verde

Parking is generally available near beaches, hotels, restaurants and town centres. In many areas, parking is free, although some tourist locations may charge a small parking fee.

Park only in designated parking spaces.
Do not block driveways or intersections.
Avoid parking where signs prohibit stopping or parking.
Always secure the vehicle and avoid leaving valuables visible inside.

Roundabouts

Vehicles already circulating within the roundabout usually have priority. Approach carefully and always check for traffic before entering.

Road Signs

Road signs generally follow international standards and use standard traffic symbols. Speed limits and warning signs are clearly marked in most tourist areas.

Tolls

There are currently no toll roads in Cape Verde.

Mountain Roads

Some islands, particularly Santiago and São Vicente, have steep and winding mountain roads. Reduce your speed, use lower gears on descents and allow extra time for your journey.

Driving at Night

Night driving is possible, but extra caution is recommended. Some rural roads have limited lighting, and animals or pedestrians may be present near the roadway.

In Case of an Accident

If you are involved in an accident:

Stop immediately in a safe location.
Check whether anyone is injured.
Contact the local emergency services if necessary.
Notify your rental company as soon as possible.
Take photographs of the scene if it is safe to do so.

Useful Driving Tips

Book your rental car before arriving for the best prices.
Carry your driving licence and identification at all times.
Keep sufficient fuel when travelling outside towns.
Drive carefully on cobblestone roads.
Watch for pedestrians, cyclists and animals, especially in villages.
Plan extra travel time when exploring mountainous areas.
Use offline maps if travelling outside major towns.
Always lock your vehicle when leaving it unattended.

Enjoy Your Road Trip

Cape Verde offers beautiful coastlines, volcanic landscapes and charming local communities that are best explored by car. By following local traffic rules and driving responsibly, you can enjoy a safe and memorable journey across the islands.